DHCP - Dynamic Host Control Protocol

​DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Control Protocol. It uses UDP ports 67 and 68. Port 67 is used for server side communication and port 68 is used for client communication.

The purpose of DHCP is dynamically assigning IP addresses to the clients, assuming of DNS servers and gateways to other networks.

It helps to avoid manual configuration, therefore it simplifies configuration, and it dynamically assigns DNS servers to clients.

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